Marriage is a sacred bond that unites two individuals in a lifelong commitment. In India, couples seeking a legal and hassle-free marriage process often opt for court marriage. Delhi, being the capital city, follows a well-defined legal procedure for court marriages. If you are looking to get married legally in Delhi, this guide will help you understand the entire process, including the required documents, fees, and frequently asked questions.
What is Court Marriage?
Court marriage is a legally recognized marriage that takes place in the presence of a marriage registrar, following the Special Marriage Act, 1954 or the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (for Hindus). It allows couples from any caste, religion, or nationality to get married legally.
Eligibility Criteria for Court Marriage in Delhi
Before proceeding with a court marriage, both parties must meet the following eligibility criteria:
- The bride must be at least 18 years old, and the groom must be at least 21 years old.
- Both individuals should be mentally sound and capable of giving consent.
- They should not be related to each other under prohibited degrees of relationship.
- If either party was previously married, they must provide legal divorce papers or a spouse’s death certificate.
Documents Required for Court Marriage in Delhi
To complete the court marriage process in Delhi, the following documents are required:
Identity & Address Proof:
- Aadhaar Card / Voter ID / Passport / Driving License
- Passport-size photographs of both bride and groom (6 each)
- Date of Birth Certificate (SSC, Birth Certificate, Passport, or PAN Card)
- Proof of residence (Utility bill, Ration Card, Rent Agreement, or Bank Passbook)
Additional Documents (If Applicable):
- Divorce Decree (if previously married and divorced)
- Death Certificate (if a spouse has passed away)
- No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the respective embassy (for foreign nationals)
Step-by-Step Court Marriage Procedure in Delhi
Step 1: Filing a Notice of Intended Marriage
The couple needs to file a Notice of Intended Marriage at the local Marriage Registrar’s Office in Delhi under the Special Marriage Act, 1954. The notice must be given at least 30 days before the intended marriage date.
Step 2: Public Notice & Objection Period
After filing the application, the registrar will put up a public notice for 30 days to invite any objections. If no valid objections are raised, the marriage will proceed.
Step 3: Marriage Ceremony at Registrar Office
After the 30-day notice period, the couple, along with three witnesses, must appear at the registrar’s office for the marriage ceremony.
Step 4: Issuance of Marriage Certificate
Once the marriage is solemnized, the marriage certificate is issued. This document serves as legal proof of marriage in India and abroad.
Same-Day Court Marriage in Delhi
Many couples seek a same-day court marriage in Delhi, especially those opting for Arya Samaj marriage, which is quicker. After the Arya Samaj wedding, the couple can get their marriage legally registered the same day.
Online Court Marriage Registration in Delhi
Couples can initiate the court marriage application online through the official government website. However, personal presence is required at the registrar’s office for verification and final registration.
Court Marriage Fees in Delhi
The court marriage fees in Delhi vary based on the location and registrar’s office, but it usually ranges from ₹500 to ₹1,500. Additional charges may apply for affidavits, notary services, and Arya Samaj ceremonies (if applicable).
Benefits of Court Marriage in Delhi
- Legally recognized marriage
- No religious barriers (inter-caste and inter-religion marriages allowed)
- Cost-effective and simple procedure
- Marriage certificate serves as legal proof for visa applications, joint accounts, etc.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I apply for court marriage online in Delhi?
Yes, you can submit your court marriage application online, but you must visit the registrar’s office for verification and completion.
2. How much time does court marriage take in Delhi?
The entire process takes about 30 to 60 days, depending on documentation and objections.
3. Can we get court marriage in one day in Delhi?
Yes, if you opt for an Arya Samaj marriage first, you can get a same-day court marriage certificate.
4. What is the cost of court marriage in Delhi?
The cost varies but generally ranges between ₹500 to ₹1,500, excluding additional notary or affidavit charges.
5. Is witness required for court marriage in Delhi?
Yes, you need three witnesses, each with valid ID proof.
6. Can foreigners apply for court marriage in Delhi?
Yes, foreign nationals can marry in Delhi but must provide a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from their embassy.
7. Is an Aadhaar Card mandatory for court marriage?
While Aadhaar is commonly used, you can provide other ID proofs like a Passport or Voter ID.
8. Can I get married without informing my parents?
Yes, parental consent is not required if both individuals are adults.
9. Is court marriage valid across India?
Yes, once registered under the Special Marriage Act, it is legally recognized nationwide.
10. How do I contact a court marriage lawyer in Delhi?
You can contact expert lawyers and court marriage services through CourtMarriage.co.in for assistance.